13 Jan Council of Europe’s new report on Serbia’s legal framework for protecting national minorities
The report on Serbia’s legal framework for protecting national minorities published on 18th December 2019 states that Serbian authorities are making commendable efforts to improve the situation of Roma-communities and to regulate the status of stateless persons. However, the contrast between the levels of protection of minority rights in the Autonomous Province of Vojvodina and in other regions of Serbia remains notable, lack of data hinders work on protecting rights of minorities, and the participation of minorities in state administration should be significantly improved.
Serbia is a multicultural country, with a diversity of national minorities, represented by 23 National Councils of National Minorities. However, it still suffers from disparities in the implementation of minority rights, the report says. There is notably a need to significantly improve the level of national minorities rights protection outside Vojvodina. The authorities should prioritise the economic revitalization in these areas, through improving infrastructure and creating more employment opportunities. At the same time, the need for further improvements in Vojvodina, especially in terms of intercultural dialogue and the command of the State language, should not be underestimated either.
In general, important steps still need to be taken to improve interaction between the various communities living in Serbia: Councils for Inter-Ethnic Relations still operate on a regrettably low level, and their competencies are limited. An independent study on the functionality of these Councils should be commissioned, and based on its results, a comprehensive strategy aimed at revitalizing inter-ethnic relations must be set up and implemented.
The report is avaiable at https://rm.coe.int/4th-op-serbia-en/16809943b6
Comments of the Government of Serbia is available at https://rm.coe.int/4th-com-serbia-en/16809943d9
References from the website of the Council of Europe